Techno fatalism and Islam

The concept of “techno fatalism” isn’t directly addressed in Islamic texts, as it’s a modern term that refers to the belief that technological progress is inevitable and will determine the future regardless of human actions or desires. However, Islamic teachings on predestination (qadar) and human agency can provide some insights into how Muslims might approach this concept. In Islam, belief in divine decree and predestination is a fundamental aspect of faith. Muslims believe that everything in the universe happens according to Allah’s will and knowledge. This belief, however, does not negate human responsibility and free will. Islam teaches that while Allah has knowledge of everything that will happen, humans are given free will to make choices within the framework of divine decree. The Qur’an and Hadith emphasize the importance of striving, making efforts, and taking action in life. For instance, the Qur’an says: Ayah: 13:11 Arabic: إِنَّ اللَّهَ لَا يُغَيِّرُ مَا بِقَوْمٍ حَتَّىٍ يُغَيِّرُوا مَا بِأَنفُسِهِمْ Translation: “Indeed, Allah will not change the condition of a people until they change what is in themselves.” This verse highlights the importance of human effort and initiative in bringing about change. It suggests that while technological advancements and their impacts may seem inevitable, human beings have a role in shaping how technology develops and is used. From an Islamic perspective, technology and progress should be guided by ethical and moral principles that align with Islamic teachings. This includes using technology in ways that benefit humanity, preserve dignity, and protect the environment, while avoiding harm and unethical uses. Scholars like Yusuf Al Qaradawi have discussed the importance of integrating Islamic ethics with modern challenges, including technology. They emphasize the need for Muslims to engage with modern advancements positively and constructively, using Islamic principles as a guide to navigate new ethical dilemmas. In summary, while Islam acknowledges the role of divine decree in the unfolding of events, it also emphasizes human agency and the responsibility to make ethical choices. This perspective encourages a balanced approach to technology, recognizing its potential benefits and challenges, and the importance of guiding technological progress with moral and ethical considerations

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